Wal-Mart - Great for Shoppers, Bad for Competitors Essay -- GCSE Busin

Wal-Mart - Great for Shoppers, Bad for CompetitorsWal-Mart can be a virus and a cure, since it has its pros and cons depending on the critiques perspective. From my point of view, Wal-Mart is an extremely efficient superstore, with amazing merchandising skills, and coordination. However, Wal-Mart is also a bully and price decider, therefore, Wal-Mart is great for shoppers and bad for competitors. As a student Wal-Mart is my primary resort for supplies and foodstuff, due to their matchless prices and wide variety show of products which gives me the luxury of a one stop shop. Moreover, the transportation to and from Wal-Mart is unproblematic. On my first visit to Wal-Mart I was impressed by the way everything has been set and determined to attract customers, the shelves looked full and tidy, the product clean and attractive, and the prices unbeatable. In addition, with every visit I seem to enjoy the experience even more, conversely it had been obsolete that I faced an awful experie nce, due to my high satisfaction with the service, products and store wholly. In The past couple of weeks of ESL 015 we have been assigned to analyze anti-Wal-Mart articles, where all the writers were deviate and had fixed opinions of hatred towards Wal-Mart. This influenced my opinion significantly and gradually I am realizing what a major issue it is, and how it has affected the American economy as a whole. On a smaller scale, small town America is being affected by the money exporting from smalle...

Essay on Picture of Dorian Gray: The Character of Lord Henry Wotten

The Character of skipper Henry Wotten of The Picture of Dorian ancient The purpose of this essay is to explore the character of Lord Henry Wotten, from The Picture of Dorian colour by Oscar Wilde. Oscar Wilde once said I only know that Dorian Gray is a innocent and deservedly. With this in mind, this essay is aimed at looking at how Lord Henry Wotton manipulates various conversations and how he effects the story with his challenging speeches, which is the reason The Picture of Dorian Gray is a classic. Henry is such a memorable, cleverly developed character, that his influence on the text elevates the novels value. In the conversations of Lord Henry Wotton and the behaviour of Dorian Gray Wilde shows that . self-expression weed be turned into an art. - Acroyd. Lord Henrys conversations are used to introduce humour and intelligence to a tragic story. Lord Henry has a cynical view of the opposite sex, and also to marriage or any form of relationship which involves both genders. Henry says Men marry because they are tired, women, because they are amusing both are disappointed. Henry here is humorously analyzing marriage, and summing it up in one sentence, which is typical of his conversation. He says things quickly and sharply so the story can move on with humour arising from the conversation. In this example Henry is giving quite a bleak outlook on marriage. This theme is explored further when he says Young men want to be faithful, and are not, old men want to be faithless, and cannot. In this example, Henry explores the driving force between the record of old and young men, and how they relate to the opposite sex. He uses irony to demonstrate his knowledge of how males relate t... ... parallel, as Henrys influence on Dorian Gray is evident, that Dorian Gray doesnt affect Henrys character at all. The reader also gets a contrast with Basils relationship to Henry. Basil appears to ignore the humorous speeches that Henry gives by dismissing them as be ing not serious in nature. Because of this, Henry doesnt effect Basil in a negative way, as he does Dorian. Dorian appears to come down on every word that Henry gives, whereas Basil practically ignores what Henry says. Lord Henrys influence in the novel The Picture of Dorian Gray is that is gives a meaningful, ethical story a further contextual layer. Dorian Gray is a superb story, but the character of Lord Henry Wotton is what elevates the novel to its classic status. Works CitedWilde, Oscar. The Picture of Dorian Gray For Love of the King. London Routledge/Thoemmes Press, 1993.

Female Mutilation :: essays research papers

Female Genital MutilationAlmost every person around the globe has a different viewpoint of different subjects. wholeness such example is that of young-bearing(prenominal) genital mutilation, or otherwise noted as female circumcision. Many groups of people find female genital mutilation to be sacred while another group believes it to be terribly horrendous. Each year millions of women worldwide undergo a procedure often referred to as female circumcision there are many reasons why a woman would choose to have this be done as well as many more(prenominal) women who go through this malicious process against their will.Female genital mutilation is called by a variety of different appellations. A couple of them include female circumcision and female cutting. Female circumcision is used in reference to female circumcision being the male circumcisions counter spark off. However, this is undoubtedly not the case. Female cutting is the most simplistic name given it only regards the proc edure as cutting. Female genital mutilation came along some years later with the intention of drawing attention to the horrid spirit of the procedure (Source There are several different types of female circumcision. Mainly the types vary by severity of degree to which they are performed. Type I includes the remotion of the clitoral hood with or without removal of part or all of the button (Source Type 1Excision (removal) of the clitoral hood with or without removal of part or all of the clitoris. Type 2Removal of the clitoris together with part or all of the labia minora. Type 3 (infibulation)Removal of part or all of the external genitalia (clitoris, labia minora, and labia majora) and stitching and/or narrowing of the vaginal opening leaving a small hole for urine and catamenial flow. Type 4 (unclassified)All other operations on the female genitalia, including Pricking, piercing, stretching, or incision of the clitoris and/or labia Cauterization by burning the clitoris and surr ounding tissues Incisions to the vaginal wall

Narcolepsy :: Biology Essays Research Papers

Wake Up A Quick Look at Narcolepsy It is estimated that humans spend one-third of their lives asleep (1). With sleep look to be not only the ultimate pastime, but also a survival imperative, the field of sleep research is quite broad, boasting many opposite areas of study. By examining phenomena like sleep disorders neurobiologists corporation hope to understand the mechanisms of normative sleep, in addition to perfecting interposition for suffers. Narcolepsy is one such disorder that affects an estimated 250, 000 or 1 in 2000 Americans similar numbers are estimated for Parkinsons or multiple sclerosis (2). A widespread, though often misdiagnosed disease (fewer than 50, 000 are aware of their condition), narcolepsy can be characterized by chronic daytime sleepiness, cataplexy, sleep paralysis, and hypanogic hallucinations (3 ). The latter three of the tetrad of symptoms also occur in non-narcoleptic individuals sleep episodes are the main antigenic determinant in diagnosis. Only 20 to 25 percent of narcoleptics suffer from all four symptoms (2). This paper has several goals, all of which involve clarifying the disease and its symptoms in different contexts. In order to do this sleep will first be explained in some detail, followed by a biological and psychological treatment of narcolepsy. Research of narcolepsy and its implications for the future shows steps to be taken in order to garner a better understanding this particular brain/behavior relationship. To lead at a beginning of sorts, REM sleep and its importance should be discussed. Sleep is in fact not the passive activity it was once expect to be. It appears that during sleep many things are going on in the brain, which are documented by electroencephalograms (EEGs) measuring neocortical neuronal activity. Sleep occurs in a cycle of distinct stages, with apparent contrasts from early sleep, deep sleep, and REM (rapid eye movement) sleep (4). During REM sleep neurons in the neocortex behave similarl y to how they would when a person is awake, displaying desynchronized EEG. The first REM stage occurs 70 to 90 minutes into sleep and approximately 20% of a nights sleep is spent in this case of sleep (4). Since this stage of sleeping is associated with dreaming, it is logical that in REM sleep muscles become temporarily paralyzed, a state called muscle atonia. REM sleep is significant for overall health and regulation of the nervous system. In other sleep stages, or non-REM stages, EEGs are synchronized, only partial muscle relaxation is present, and dreaming is slight frequent (2).

Essay on Action, Props, Costumes, and Visual Elements in Trifles

Action, Props, Costumes, and Visual Elements in TriflesSusan Glaspells chance, Trifles, shows the importance of staging, gestures, and props to create the proper atmosphere of a play. Without the development of the proper atmosphere by dint of directions from the author, the whole point of the play may be missed. Words definitely do not tell the whole story in Trifles - the dialog just complements the unspoken. Susan Glaspell tells us her vision of the Wrights kitchen, where the action of her play Trifles takes place, finished stage directions. She paints a gloomy picture of this center of activity. The kitchen is described as being in unhealthiness with unwashed pans under the sink, a dish towel left on the table, a loaf of bread outside the breadbox, and other disarray. This gives the impression of no tending having been paid to cleaning up either recently or usually. The room has faded wallpaper, an old black stove, an old iron sink with a top pump and no curtains at the one window. The unpainted table at the center sounds old and utilitarian. The descriptions suggests a very uninviting room with no frills or anything to brighten the area. Nothing frivolous or feminine, like flowers or colorful plates are described as being in the room. The one comfort in the room is an old rocking chair. This conjures up the impression of one lonely person occasionally sitting down to shell beans or string snaps. Is she always functional in this room or does she sit and look out the window next to her day dreaming of what might have been? The characters enter this room by dint of a door at the back of the stage which goes to a shed then to the outside. The Sheriff enters first followed by the County Attorney, later described as... ...ble in the dialog. It is done through looks and gestures. For example, Their eyes met a look of growing comprehension, of horror...... Mrs. Hale slips the box under quilt pieces. They finally carry the evidence out with them. We a re left to claim that the ladies will destroy the evidence making it impossible to prove that Mrs. Wright killed her husband. The ladies make an unspoken decision that Mrs. Wright did not deserve to be punished for killing her husband. In their minds, evidence of his extreme cruelty to his wife negated her guilt. This play shows the importance of the staging, gestures, and props making the atmosphere of a play. Without the development of these things through directions from the author, the whole point of the play will be missed. The dialog in this play only complements the unspoken. Words definitely do not tell the whole story.

Essay on Action, Props, Costumes, and Visual Elements in Trifles

Action, Props, Costumes, and Visual Elements in TriflesSusan Glaspells play, Trifles, shows the importance of staging, gestures, and props to create the victorian atmosphere of a play. Without the development of the proper atmosphere through directions from the author, the unanimous point of the play may be missed. Words definitely do not tell the whole story in Trifles - the dialog only complements the unspoken. Susan Glaspell tells us her vision of the Wrights kitchen, where the action of her play Trifles takes place, through stage directions. She paints a gloomy picture of this c see of activity. The kitchen is described as organism in disorder with unwashed pans under the sink, a dish towel left on the table, a loaf of bread outside the breadbox, and other disarray. This gives the feeling of no attention having been paid to cleaning up either recently or usually. The direction has faded wallpaper, an old black stove, an old iron sink with a hand pump and no curtains at th e integrity window. The unpainted table at the center sounds old and utilitarian. The descriptions suggests a very uninviting room with no frills or anything to brighten the atomic number 18a. Nothing frivolous or feminine, like flowers or colorful plates are described as being in the room. The one comfort in the room is an old rocking chair. This conjures up the impression of one lonely person occasionally sitting down to shell beans or power train snaps. Is she always working in this room or does she sit and look out the window next to her day dreaming of what might have been? The characters enter this room through a door at the back of the stage which goes to a shed then to the outside. The Sheriff enters first followed by the County Attorney, later described as... ...ble in the dialog. It is done through looks and gestures. For example, Their eyes met a look of growing comprehension, of horror...... Mrs. Hale slips the box under quilt pieces. They finally carry the evidence out with them. We are left to assume that the ladies will destroy the evidence making it impossible to prove that Mrs. Wright killed her husband. The ladies make an unspoken decision that Mrs. Wright did not deserve to be penalize for killing her husband. In their minds, evidence of his extreme cruelty to his wife negated her guilt. This play shows the importance of the staging, gestures, and props making the atmosphere of a play. Without the development of these things through directions from the author, the whole point of the play will be missed. The dialog in this play only complements the unspoken. Words definitely do not tell the whole story.

Reasons for the Defeat of Napoleon in Russia in the Campaign of 1812

This essay will examine the factors that led to catnap and his enormous armament retreating from Russia and unconstipatedtually losing a groovy majority of soldiers as well as their nonoriety of being invincible subsequently invading Russia in 1812. It will also consider the effects that that especial(a) war had on the downfall of piles empire in the subsequent geezerhood. The Campaign of 1812 was to be catnaps crowning achievement. His gold Armee of everywhere 600,000 men from all corners of his empire was the largest he had ever assembled. The Emperor of France was notorious to his enemies.His armies were said to be invincible and his tactics in battle were second to n unmatched. This was at least how he was perceived at the time. On the 23rd of June, 1812 he invaded Russia with the hopes of ultimately dominating Europe. sleep did not anticipate, however, the harsh Russian weather that they had to case coupled with the scorched-earth policy that the Russians employed. He also overlooked the resolve of tsar Alexander in that the Russian Tsar would not surrender to snooze chthonian any circumstances. Napoleon was also competitiveness a losing battle within himself.His age was beginning to get the break-dance of him and his level confidence in himself blind him from making correct decisions. The campaign of 1812 was a disaster for Napoleon. Worse than the loss of over 500,000 men in Russia was the realization of Frances enemies that Napoleon was no bimestrial the Invincible conqueror that he was. Napoleons Russian campaign failed due to the culmination of these various factors, but above all, it was Napoleons faulty judgment and unwavering confidence in himself that led to his demise.Furthermore, this great defeat exposed Napoleons weakness to his enemies and as a pass his reign as emperor came to an end. The weather was a worthy opponent to Napoleon and his Grand Armee during his campaign in Russia. However, casualties could have been pre vented if Napoleon prepared properly for this grand campaign. Russia experiences extremely mothy winters that arrive rapidly. It also gets very red-hot in the summer months. At the leasht of Napoleons campaign his ground forces experienced very hot weather. As the campaign entered July the heat became unbear equal.Napoleon and many of his men were struck with diseases. 1 Napoleon was losing soldiers to exhaustion, sickness and desertion at a rate of 5,000 per day. It is reported that after two months, without even fighting a battle Napoleon had lost 150,000 soldiers. 2 General Cla drillwitz wrote, The bad water and the air-borne insects caused dysentery, typhus, and diarrhea. 3 However, if Napoleon had planned to bring more doctors and practice of medicine with him then many thousands of lives would have been saved. I believe this is Napoleons first in a series of mistakes that stems from faulty planning.Napoleons army suffered even worse during their retreat from Moscow. The soldiers were shattered by the bitter cold of the harsh Russian winter. Again, Napoleon had not planned properly for this. In fact, he had not even planned that he would be in Russia during the winter, another fatal mistake. Napoleon proclaimed before the campaign began that he expected it to prevail 20 days. 4 And according to another source he prepared 40 days worth of food for his army. 5 Either way this gross miscalculation by Napoleon in the preparation stages of his campaign.It is evident that Napoleon did not thoroughly plan for the Russian campaign, nor did he make the correct calculations that would ensure a conclusive victory. I think that this is due to his slowly deteriorating heath as well as Napoleons overconfidence and irrational belief that he could not be defeated. It seemed as though Napoleon failed to display his true genius in 1812 that had won him countless battles in the past. He displayed much caution, which was uncharacteristic of his once vigorous and dom inating demeanour.It is still unclear whether this was due to his illness at the start of the campaign or a more deeply-seated issue in Napoleons age and irrational beliefs. This is what Napoleon said on the subject of his own health Health is indispensable in war and, a a couple of(prenominal) years later There is but one season for war I shall be fit for it six years monthlong, and then I shall myself be obliged to stop. He had passed the limit set by himself when the highest efficiency could be expected. 6 Napoleon was 42 years of age in 1812 and clearly his best years as a youthful and energetic leader were behind him.As he entered into this midlife crisis he became more restless and he wanted to fully potency Europe before he grew too old to do so. Napoleon also maintained this sense of destiny, he found it incredible that others even seek to oppose his strength. Russia is now being led to her fate, let her destiny be fulfilled 7 This quote is evidence to the claim that Na poleon allowed his ego to get the better of his judgement. In Napoleons mind, it was gods will for him to crush Russia and seize control of Europe.It was impossible for him to lose this campaign against Russia, especially with the greatest army the world had ever seen at his disposal. With such a tremendous force Napoleon overlooked the finer details of the campaign that were essential to assuring its success. another(prenominal) factor that greatly contributed to the failure of Napoleons 1812 campaign was the tactics that the Russians employed to deter his Grand Armee. The Russians would retreat deeper inland as soon as they saw the Grand Armee approaching, which worked to exhaust their enemy.The Russians had no choice but to retreat when they saw Napoleons massive approaching army. As a result of this, the Grand Armee suffered. 8 It is unclear whether the Russians retreated as they were aware that facing the enormous invading force was suicidal or they did it on purpose in score to intentionally tire out the enemy. Either way, the retreat worked wonders against Napoleons Army. A French General said this We (the French cavalry) deploy, and boldly advance to the attack, and already reach their line but they disappear like a dream and we see only the bare pines and birch trees.An hour later, when we have begun to feed our horses, the low-spirited line of Cossacks again appears on the horizon, and we are again threatened with an onslaught. We repeat the same manoeuvre, and, as before, our operations are not attended with success. Thus one of the best and bravest cavalry forces the world has ever seen was tired out and disorganised by those whom it considered unworthy foes, but who were the real saviours of their acres. 9 As the Russians retreated, they gained in strength, and exhausted the resources of unsophisticated on the path that was to be trailed by the invaders.This has come to be known as the scorched earth policy. This strategy was designed to depl ete the enemys resources so that they may only survive on the provisions that they brought along with them. The Russians burned their own countryside as they fell back. Napoleon did not anticipate the use of this tactic. It was greatly effective in depleting the number of the Grand Armee by starving the enemy. The Russians were determined to defend their country from almost certain defeat. They fought knowing that their entire country was relying on them to keep it from falling into Napoleons hands.This incentive and confidence in battle that the Russians had was also not anticipated by the French Emperor. He expected the Russians to roll over and be crushed as he had done in previous campaigns. Also to his horror he found that the written report in his own ranks was slowly fade As previously stated, Napoleon had amassed his army from all corners of his empire. Among the French there were Germans, Italians, Poles, Spaniards, Portuguese, Swiss and Croatians. Even though the number s of this army were staggering, their cohesion as a unit was compromised due to the simple fact that they were all from different countries.This mixture of languages and cultures, although very large and well organized, make efficiency and discipline an issue for Napoleon. Also, only the French troops were the ones who were well equipped and well trained, they were inspired to fight under their beloved Emperor. The same cannot be said of the rest of the troops. 10 The foreigners were fighting because they had no choice, they were allies to Napoleon but they shared no special bond with him, nor were they particularly motivated to be fighting in his name and in the name of France.This was another key factor that played a large role in the dismantling of the army during Napoleons retreat form Moscow. Napoleon also failed to realize that the Tsar Alexander would not surrender as easily as he estimate. Napoleon thought that after a handful of decisive victories the Tsar would agree peac e terms and Napoleon would have his way. He also mistakenly thought that if he were to occupy the Russian capital of Moscow then the country would be at his mercy. A Single blow delivered at the heart of the Russian Empire, at Moscow the holy, will instantly put this whole blind, apathetic mass at my mercy. 11 Napoleon, despite having extensive relations with Tsar Alexander had underestimated his character. The Tsars resolve was strong and unwavering in his decision to not take up terms of peace with Napoleon. He did not even respond to Napoleon, even though the French Emperor now occupied the capital city. 12 It is important to note that as the Grand Armee entered into Moscow it was in flames, set ablaze by the Russians themselves in accordance with their scorched earth policy. This denied Napoleons men the provisions and plunder that they so desired and had been promised.The occupants had fled to the countryside and the city was left deserted and up in flames. Napoleon had again been bested by the Russians. His army was now 1/5th of what it was. Two of my sources hold very different views when it comes to the morale of Napoleons men at this time. One maintains that the officers maintained their confidence in Napoleon while the troops, although not happy with the fact that they had no provisions retained their inconsiderateness and were still content under the Emperors guidance. 13 The other source depicts more of a sense of disillusionment within the ranks. The fires by which the place was devastated reacted on the discipline of the troops. The men throw out themselves to disorder, and marauding did not cease until the Emperor took stringent measures to restore discipline. 14 Napoleon was left with a dilemma to ponder. He could each continue the campaign and make a final push to defeat the weakened enemy with the disgruntled and famished troops that he had left or he could quickly retreat and leave Russia knowing that he had been outmanoeuvred by his ene my. Napoleon took a third option.He waited for word from Tsar Alexander. He was approving that the Tsar would sign a peace agreement. Napoleon was unaware of the fact that Alexander could not possibly surrender, it was his duty as Tsar to never accept terms. This led to Napoleon hesitating in Moscow for five weeks. With no word from Alexander and winter fast approaching. A decision needed to be made quickly. Napoleon gave the order to retreat and they marched out of Moscow on the 19th of October. 15 This hesitation from Napoleon would soon come back to bite them.Napoleon lingered in Moscow for far too long. His stay should not have exceeded two weeks and he should have retreated in September. By hesitating so long he brought about the horrors that would face him and what was left of his army in the following weeks. Three weeks after Napoleon and his army exited Moscow the winter emerged. As they marched westward the cold gradually increased until it became almost unbearable. As the temperature dropped to -20 degrees the retreating soldiers began dropping like flies from starvation, disease and the bitter cold.Discipline declined. The famished soldiers no longer did what they were told. They had no honour left to do battle, instead the main goal of every soldier was to stay alive. Men fought over food supplies and clothes. Some abandoned the unit in search of provisions elsewhere. The army was no longer a fighting force. 16 This, however was not the retreating armys only problem. The Cossacks attacked the army from all flanks, they were vicious and relentless to Napoleons army, and they showed no mercy to anyone who fell behind the main unit. 17 Napoleons army was slowly fading away, little by little each day. Napoleon even wore a vial of poison around his neck in the event of him being captured. little than 90,000 soldiers escaped Russia even after Napoleon had abandoned what was left of his army when he heard of a coup developing in Paris. The campaign in R ussian was colossal failure. With what looked like a sure victory for Napoleon at the start of the campaign ended in shambles. Napoleon was outwitted and undone by the tactics of the Russians. Something Napoleon did not consider possible.Napoleons failure to understand that the Russians would fight with such desperation to defend their motherland was a expensive mistake. Napoleon greatly underestimated his enemy, as well as the amount of necessary provisions to feed such a massive force as the Grand Armee. Everything seemed to conspire against Napoleon in the Russian campaign and in some respects he was hopelessly unlucky. His belief in himself and his army was so great, his star so bright that he became blinded. He failed to think through the battle plan thoroughly enough and the result was a great failure. This failure did not go unnoticed by the rest of Europe.After it became obvious that Napoleon had lost with such a large army at his disposal Britain, Russia, Prussia and Swede n determined to strike Napoleon when he appeared weakest. His reputation as an invincible conqueror took a massive hit. The rest of Europe realized that it was possible to defeat Napoleon. Napoloen was able to rally another army to defend his empire from the forces that were now conspiring against him but it was too late, the initial damage had been done through the Russian campaign and Napoleons empire would never again ascend to what it once was prior to the campaign of 1812.

Children in the reception class Essay

The setting in which I am carrying out this assessment is a county infants school in the reception class. The school is located on the outskirts northwest of the town Ipswich. There are children altogether attending the school and there are twenty-eight children in the reception class. Inside the classroom there is space on the carpet for all the children to drive, there are tables and chairs provided not enough for all of the children. They expect regular use of a classroom (that provide be used when the next year of children move up at Easter) and also the main hall. outside(a) there is a large playground with an adventure playground at one end containing climbing apparatus, there is also a medium coat field that is only used in good weather. The children in the school are all aged between four and seven years. The class I am focusing on has children in the age range of four and five. The class follows the Foundation Stage curriculum. Aim The aim of this assessment is to devi se a medium termination invent and to plan a range of activities and experiences that would benefit development for children aged between four and five years.The activities I will be planning will be closely linked to the six areas of learning from the Foundation Stage curriculum. top dog map-China this activity involves the whole class, they will all sit down in a large group and the teacher will sit at the front with a large clean of constitution and a large pen. The teacher will ask for any ideas they know about the subject (in this case China) and write down any suggestions they have that are applicable to the subject. Rationale The curriculum plan I have designed is to be carried out over a six-week period.This plan is whats called a medium term plan, which is in to a greater extent detail than a long-term plan (often through with(p) over a one year period). A short-term plan is more detailed than the medium-term plan and is often based on a daily or weekly basis. I am preparing this curriculum plan in the beat way possible to promote the development in all areas. I have discussed with my placement supervisor about the suitability of my activities and also to have an part on a curriculum plan already in order.I believe that children benefit best from having a wide range of activities and experiences, keeping the day interesting and keeping the childrens minds active. All of these would prevent boredom, straying minds and lacked concentration. My plan will be arranged around the fact that all children have different, but they all need to be treated fairly. The plan will be relevant to the age range four to five years because all the activities are planned for children just starting school that are working on the Foundation Stage curriculum.I will be making sure that my plan is age and stage reserve by researching developmental norms/milestones, curriculum planning information and current curriculum plans that are being carried out. This needs to be do because otherwise the children will be under stimulated or they will not fully understand what they are doing or being asked to do. I fixed on my activities by choosing two areas (communication, language and literacy and mathematics) and noting from my placement what the most effective methods of learning are there, then devising my own activities and made resources that are relevant.I will be discussing with my placement supervisor whether there are any changes that can be made or whether anything will be dangerous, biased, discriminative or harmful to the childrens health or safety. My chosen topic for my six-week plan is China (in particular Chinese New Year). The children will hopefully learn about the traditions that they have, presents and gifts they give each other, how they decorate their houses, about Chinese writing and speech and the style their houses and belongings are. They will also be learning the story of the animals, wherefore they were racing and what or der they came in.they will learn a new song that is about a Chinese boy and girl (the children can pick their names) and how they appeal the greet their family on Chinese New Year day. The children will also be listening to Chinese style music and playing certain bar on the pentatonic scale that resemble said music. I hope to improve my knowledge of the subject medium-term planning. I will gain an understanding of appropriate activities and experiences that can meet all childrens needs and encourage their development. I will understand how to plan and implement the activities and use suitable equipment and resources.I will also be improving myself as a childcare worker in these circumstances. I will understand how I can help childrens learning. I will also learn how to relate activities and experiences to the early learning goals (ELG) The following are brief descriptions of four of the activities out of my curriculum plan Mind map- the main area of learning this links to is knowl edge and understanding of the world. For this activity the whole class will be involved, it starts with a large piece of paper (maybe with a picture) and some chunky marker pens. The practician asks the children what they know about the subject (in this case China).All of the childrens relevant suggestions will be written down leaving space to elaborate at the end of the subject. The practitioners job is to encourage the children and to write down what they say. This activity is mostly done to see how much the children know so the practitioner should not interfere or influence their answers. The only resources required are a large piece of paper and chunky marker pens. All the children have a fair chance to put across what they know, if some of the children seem to be dominating the activity, the practitioner will ask the quieter children whether they have anything to say.

Computer-Human Interaction Essay

Speech introduce/voice reference has been a long standing area of research. While progress is being made, it is slower than optimists desire IBM (spear headers of the betimes device Shoebox) and members of the health care domain originally predicted, and further work remains in this field. Although the goal of continuous saving deferred payment remains strong to master, unnatural, isolated-word linguistic process reference is appropriate for some tasks and even natural for communicating with a computer, rather than a nonher human.Speech recognition has been best utilized as of late with telephony and other domains such as computer gaming. The improvement of mobile processor speeds made feasible the speech-enabled Symbian and Windows Mobile Smartphones. Speech is used in general as a part of User Interface, for creating pre-defined or custom speech commands (Wiki, July 2010). Research is needed not only in the actual speech recognition technology but also in how to use speec h in an interface (Kamel, 1990).The ideal that a perfect computer is one that behaves and communicates just like a personal assistant is a naive one state should only expect computers to behave like the tools they are, not like other people and furthermore the computer-as-person approach ultimately limits the usefulness of the computer to that of the person being mimicked. The obstacle in improving the usefulness of interactive systems such as speech recognition software gradually lies in communicating requests and results between the system and its substance absubstance abuser. The best hope for progress in this area now lies at the user interface, rather than the system interior.Faster, more natural, and more convenient means for users and computers to exchange information are needed. Is speech recognition where its at? On the users side, interactive system technology is bridled by the nature of human communication devices i. e. brain, lips, tongue, etc. and abilities on the comp uter side, it is constrained only by input/output devices and methods that we can invent. The challenge is to design new devices/software and types of dialogues that better fit and take advantage of the communication-relevant characteristics of humans.So where does that leave us as we step forward to bigger and better ways of utilizing speech recognition (SR)? What is the future of SR? DARPA has three teams of researchers working on Global Autonomous Language exploitation (GALE), a program that will take in streams of information from foreign news broadcasts and newspapers and translate them. It hopes to create software that can instantly translate devil languages with at least 90 percent accuracy. (Grabianowski, July 2010). At some point in the future, speech recognition may become speech understanding.Computers could potentially not only translate what was said and annotate it, but actually grasp the meaning tail the words. The staggering amount of computing power needed behin d such a feat is just too far out to believe we are close to that at this time though. Accuracy of speech recognition stopped improving in 2001, well before reaching human levels. Funders stopped many projects. In the early 1990s, the newly minted Microsoft Research organization highly-developed a system called MindNet which traced out a network in a dictionary from each word to its every mention in the definitions of other words.MindNet was shelved in 2005. The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) financed investigations into conversational speech recognition but shifted priorities and money after accuracy plateaued. Attention has now shifted from speech recognition to research to understand and emulate relevant human capabilities as well as understanding how the brain processes language. This fundamental shift in direction acknowledges that speech recognition is not the answer. (Baker, Deng, Glass, Khudanpur, Lee, Morgan, OShaughnessy, May 2009).References Shoebox,. I BM Shoebox (1960-1962) Retrieved 12 July 2010 from www03. ibm. com website http//www03. ibm. com/ibm/history/exhibits/specialprod1/specialprod1_7. html Kamel,. R. Kamel, (vol. 23, no. 8, pp. 8-9, August 1990 )Guest Editors Introduction Voice in Computing, IEEE Computer, Retrieved 12 July 2010 from www. computer. org website http//www. computer. org/portal/web/csdl/doi/10. 1109/MC. 1990. 10081 Wiki,. Retrieved July, 2010 from en. wikipedia. org website http//en. wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_recognition Grabianowski,. Ed Grabianowski (July 2010) How Speech RecognitionWorks Retrieved July, 2010 from electronics. howstuffworks. com website http//electronics. howstuffworks. com/gadgets/high-tech-gadgets/speech- recognition4. htm Baker, Deng, Glass, Khudanpur, Lee, Morgan, OShaughnessy (May 2009) Research Developments and Directions in Speech Recognition and Understanding, Part1 Retrieved July, 2010 from research. microsoft. com website http//research. microsoft. com/pubs/80528/SPM-MINDS-I. pdf

Visual Basic Toolbox Controls

The Toolbox Controls The Toolbox windowpane holds all of the controls available to your VB. loot programs. Basic Controls First, lets focus on the basic controls that atomic number 18 use in most programs. These controls are so essential that VB. NET would be utterly useless without them 1- acquittance The Button control is a key ing vehementient for an effective user interface. Buttons are normally found on the primary(prenominal) form of a program and are used to perform tasks or bring up additional forms for the user. Notable Properties Important Properties of Button1 from PropertiesWindow AppearanceAppearance role of the propertieswindowallows us to make changes to theappearanceof the Button. With the help of BackColorandBackground Imageproperties we potful intend a accent colorand a background image to the button. We knack the font color and font style for the school textual matter that appears on button withForeColorand theFont position. We change the appearancestyle of the button with theFlatStyle retention. We can change the text that appears on button with theTextproperty and with theTextAlignproperty we can set where on the button the text should appear from a predefined set of options. BehaviorNotable Behavior properties of the Button are theEnabledandVisibleproperties. The Enabled property is set to True by default which makes the button enabled and setting itsproperty toFalse makes the button Disabled. With the Visible property we can make the Button Visible or Invisible. The default esteem is set to True and to make the button Invisible set its property toFalse. Layout With theLocationproperty you can change the location of the button. With the Size property you can set the size of the button. 2- CheckBox The CheckBox control is a Boolean control that can be set to true or false.When the controls value is true, the check box will be filled with a small x. Notable Properties Important properties of theCheckBoxin theAppearancesection of t he propertieswindoware Appearance neglect value is Normal. Set the value to Button if you want theCheckBoxto bedisplayedas a Button. BackgroundImage use to set abackground imagefor thecheckbox. CheckAlign Used to set thealignmentfor theCheckBoxfrom a predefined list. Checked Default value is False, set it to True if you want theCheckBoxto bedisplayedas checked. CheckState Default value is Unchecked. Set it to True if you want a check to appear.When set to Indeterminate it displays a check in gray background. FlatStyle Default value isStandard. Select the value from a predefined list to set the style of thecheckbox. 3- Label The Label control is used to display static labels on a form that generally dont change while a program is running. The labels are commonly used alongside TextBox controls to describe the information sto red in the TextBox 4- LinkLabel The LinkLabel control is a specialized version of the Label control, which includes an Internet hyperlink so that when you click the label, the link is opened in the default Web browser (or e-mail program). RadioButton The RadioButton control is useless by itself because a mouse click can only set the value to true, not false (as is the case with CheckBox). RadioButton controls are only useful if two or more are placed together on a form or other container (such as a GroupBox), because they reflect a multiple-choice value as indicated by the selected control, not an individual true/false value. Notable Properties Important properties of the RadioButton in theAppearancesection of the propertieswindoware Appearance Default value is Normal.Set the value to Button if you want the RadioButton to bedisplayedas a Button. BackgroundImage Used to set abackground imagefor the RadioButton. CheckAlign Used to set thealignmentfor the RadioButton from a predefined list. Checked Default value is False, set it to True if you want the RadioButton to bedisplayedas checked. FlatStyle Default value isStandard. Select the valu e from a predefined list to set the style of the RadioButton. TextBox The TextBox control is a multi-purpose keyboard input and text output control capable of displaying multiple lines of text with automatic word wrapping.Some Notable Properties Some important properties in the Behavior section ofthe PropertiesWindowforTextBoxes. Enabled Default value is True. To disable,set theproperty toFalse. Multiline Setting thisproperty toTrue makes the TextBox multiline which allows to accept multiple lines of text. Default value is False. PasswordChar Used to set the password character. The text displayed in the TextBox will be the character set by the user. Say, if you enter *, the text that is entered in the TextBox is displayed as *. ReadOnly Makes this TextBox readonly.It doesnt allow to enter any text. Visible Default value is True. To hide it set theproperty toFalse. Important properties in theAppearancesection TextAlign Allows to align the text from three possibleoptions. The default value is left and you can set thealignmentof text to right or center. Scrollbars Allows to add ascrollbarto a Textbox. Very useful when the TextBox is multiline. You have fouroptionswiththis property. Optionsare are None, Horizontal, Vertical and Both. Depending on the size of the TextBox anyone of those can be used

Love and Entire Emotional Spectrum Essay

The main subject of Editha is war. Editha blindly and ignorantly believes in the heroic amorousism of war and is totally oblivious to the real consequences of battle, and Howells shows his dislike in his portrayal of Editha though the plots. From the earliest of moments in the story, Editha is shown as one who has embraced the jingoistic claims of nationalism in a time of war. Editha sees war as a romantic pursuit, one in which there is no complexity. For Editha, when the nation has committed to war, there is no question of its authenticity and little room for doubt in foothold of individuals paying heed to its discover But dont you see, dearest, she said, that it wouldnt have come to this, if it hadnt been in the order of Providence? And I call any war glorious that is for the liberation of people who have been struggling for years against the cruelest oppression. Dont you think so too? Editha views war in terms of providential design, glorious in its notion of liberation, and an exercise in which there can be no ambiguity.For Editha, war is an exercise of Romantic valor, something expressed to George in a letter to him in which her love of the adventure in war is almost secondary to the affection of a beloved I shall unendingly love you, and therefore I shall never marry anyone else. But the man I marry must love his country first of all, and be adapted to say to me, I could not love thee, dear, so much, Loved I not honor more. There is no honor above America with me. In this great hour there is no other honor. Honor is something that Editha defines externally. George defines himself in a very different manner. For George, honor is internal, adhering to a conception from within.In solution to Edithas zeal about war, George responds, But war Is it glorious to break the peace of the world? For George, the action of war is not honorable. George sees the world possessing doubt, something that he feels is accede when he differs from Editha. In contrast to Edithas certainty, George sees doubt and confusion. It is because of this that he is swayed to join the war effort, joining something in which he has doubt and uncertainty. It is in this point and differ in which Editha and George operate. They function in relation to one another because they represent the entire emotional spectrum about love, war, and commitment.

Effects of Fast Food Essay

INTRODUCTIONJunk f ar is typically defined as foods with lower-ranking nutritional value that are high in calories, fat, sugar, salt, or caffeine. It is widely believed that the term was coined by Michael Jacobson, director of the Center for Science in the Public Interest, in 1972. Common dispute foods include salted snack foods, gum, chamberpotdy, sweet desserts, fried fast food, and carbonated beverages.The convenience, price and predictability of fast food makes it a frequent repast choice for many mass. However, as consumption of fast food has risen over the last three decades, so too have occurrences of several health issues and indispositions related to fast food and unhealthy eating habits. Eaten regularly, fast food can put you at an sum upd risk for developing diabetes, center of attention disease or obesity.The fast food industry in India has evolved with the changing lifestyles of young Indian population. The sheer variety of gastronomic preferences crossways the regions has brought about different modules across the country. Many of the traditional dishes have adapted to suit the emerging fast food outlets. The basic adaption is to decrease the processing and serving time.HEALTH EFFECTSA study by Paul Johnson and Paul Kenny at the Scripps Research Institute (2008) suggested that junk food consumption alters brains activity in a manner connatural to addictive drugs like cocaine or heroin.The increase of junk food is directly associated with the increase in obesity, heart disease, high blood pressure, certain cancers, tooth decay, and otherwise diseases.Fast Food Contributes to ObesityFast food is a major contributor to rising occurrences of obesity. Calorie-laden fast food meals can contain nearly a full days worth of calories and fat and, eaten regularly, can increase your chances of obesity. According to CBS News Health Watch, almost one-third of U.S children between the ages of 4 and 19 consume fast food which, depending on the regular ity which with fast food is eaten, can cause a 6-pound weight increase per year.Fast Food increases Diabetesalong with obesity, consumption of fast food has been linked to an increase chance of developing Type 2 Diabetes. In Type 2 Diabetes, all your body is futile to regulate blood sugar with insulin, or is unable to produce insulin. Increased body fat, along with a high-sugar and high-carbohydrate diet, can increase your bodys enemy to insulin, which monitors your blood sugar levels. An article published by the US Department of Health and Human Services states that people who ate fast food ii or more times per week were twice as likely to experience insulin resistance.Fast Food is High in SodiumFast food is typically very high in sodium. A large order of fast food french fries can contain as practically as 30% of your daily value of sodium. While important to consume in small amounts, a diet high in sodium can lead to high blood pressure, a potential precursor to heart disea se. As excess sodium builds up in your bloodstream, your heart must practise harder to pump blood successfully, which can cause hypertension and high blood pressure. Regularly consuming foods high in sodium can greatly increase your chances of developing high blood pressure.Fast Food is Low in NutrientsMany fast food are low in nutrients. Hamburgers served on livid bread, french fries and other high-carbohydrate sides and fried or high-fat meats are common fast food menu items, and all lack important nutrients such as vitamins found in fresh produce, fiber found in whole grains and protein served without added fat. Foods which are high in sugar and carbohydrates but low in nutrients are also often less filling than healthier options, and can lead to overeating. Furthermore, non-nutritious fast food several times per week can impact your power levels and mood, and may put you at risk for vitamin deficiency.Harmful Effects of Junk Food* The regular consumption of junk food is the l eading factor in obesity and excess weight. * Obesity is second only to smoking as a cause of death in America. * 46% of Canadian bountifuls are either overweight or obese, with obesity in children increasing three-fold over the past 2 decades. * Consumption of Aerated drinks containing sugar has been linked to weight gain and an increased risk for development of type 2 diabetes. * Studies have revealed that obese people have twice the rate of chronic health problems as people of prescript weight. * Junk food diet is a major cause of heart diseases.* High cholesterol resulting from junk food puts undue strain on the liver, do long-term damage to this essential organ. * Research has suggested that diets high in fat may also impair essential brain functions, like concentration and memory.The junk food facts about Aerated drinks alone are alarming. There is compelling evidence that regular consumption of Aerated drinks leads to Increased rates of * Bone dampen* Osteoporosis* Weight gain and obesity* Type II Diabetes* Kidney stones* Tooth decay and other dental problemsACKNOWLEDGEMENTI am deeply indebted to my Economics teacher, Mrs. Payal Mathur, without whose table service this project would not have been possible. The success of this project depends largely on the encouragement and guidance provided by Mrs. Payal Mathur. I take this opportunity to express my gratitude to the people who have been instrumental in the successful completion of this project. I cant thank them enough for their tremendous support and sparing their valuable time. I would like to thank the people of my colony, my friends and relatives who were my respondents and painstakingly filled the questionnaires. The guidance and support received from all my family members who contributed to this project, was vital for the success of the project. I am grateful for their never-ending support and help. Last but not the least, I also acknowledge the effort put in by my elder sister Miss Upasna Handa in compiling the project.BIBLIOGRAPHYINFORMATION* www.google.com* http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junk_food* http//facts.randomhistory.com/interesting-facts-about-junk-food.html * http//www.livestrong.com/article/497521-facts-about-the-dangers-of-eating-fast-food/PICTURES* www.google.comJUNK FOOD FACTS CHILDREN* The junk food industry deliberately targets children as young as 2 in a bid to create brand preference and lifelong loyalty. * Advertisers question kids and tap into their play to create ads and products with guaranteed child-appeal. Fast food chains use the lure of unbosom toys to get kids to persuade their parents to spend. A desirable toy can double or triple weekly sales of kids meals. And every child brings along at least one adult too. * Flavorings and colorings can cause asthma, rashes and hyperactivity. Many countries but not the UK ban them from childrens food.JUNK FOOD FACTS AERATEDDRINKS* The metal can be more than the ingredients, which are primarily wate r mixed with additives, sugar or sweetener, and caffeine. A can of cola contains 10 teaspoons of sugar. * Aerated drinks are aggressively marketed by fast food chains, because they are so profitable, at around 97% profit on the price per cup. The bigger the cup, the greater the profit. * In the US, average adult consumption of Aerated drinks is around 500 cans a year. * Twenty per cent of American under-2s are effrontery Aerated drinks laden with sugar and additives every day. unsportsmanlike JUNK FOOD FACTS ABOUT THE FOOD ON YOUR PLATE* Canned spaghettiA helping of carbohydrate, salt and sugar, with virtually no fibre, anyone?* Chicken nuggetsLow be nuggets are cheap because they contain as little as 16% pulped chicken, bulked out with water, chicken skin, proteins removed from bone, hide, or poultry feathers, mechanically retrieved meat accession the ubiquitous sugar, additives and salt. They also contain bulking agents used to soak up the water thats injected into chicken to increase the weight and the profit. Minced meat can hid a ring of revolting extras carcinogenic antibiotics, recycled cat food, and poultry mixed with beef proteins have all been found in chicken destined for the production line.* Chocolate treasureRuinously high in sugar, and made with the big baddie of the junk food industry, partially hydrogenated vegetable oil which has zero nutritional value, and damages heart and arteries.* FriesFat-packed and low in nutrients. May be coated with additives and salt. * Fruit yoghurts, ready-made sauces, fruit drinks, baby foods and more Modified starches, along with colorings and tactile propertyings, mimic the cereal of fresh fruit and veg, so that manufacturers can use less of the real thing. They also mask rancid flavors and smells.* MilkshakesA simple-sounding ingredient, like artificial strawberry flavor can in itself contain around 50 chemicals. And not one single strawberry.Whats in some of that Junk Food?* One teaspoon of sugar is extracted from a stalk of sugarcane one metre in length * A super-sized order of McDonalds fries contains 610 calories and 29 grams of fat. * A big order of Burger Kings fries packs 590 calories and 30 grams of fat. * A king-sized Burger King meal, (Double Whopper with cheese, large fries and large drink) contains 1,800 calories (mostly derived from fat and refined sugar). To disregard these calories would take nearly 6 hours of cycling (at 20 miles per hour).Junk Food Advertising* The food industry spends over $33 billion per year in the US alone to advertise food products that could be classified as junk food. * The majority of food advertising during childrens television programming is for gratifying cereals, Aerated drinks, candy, processed snacks and fast foods. * The average American child sees around 20,000 ads a year for junk food. * Over 90% of American children eat at McDonalds at least once per month. * American teenagers drink an average of 760 can of soda pop per year (with boys drinking about 25% more than girls). * The average American of any age drinks over 500 cans of Aerated drinks per year. * Nearly 20% of children under 2 years of age are given Aerated drinks every day in America * The average person today consumes more sugar in two weeks than a person a century ago would have eaten in a whole year. Thats a junk food fact

Mc Donald’s and the Health and Tick Approval

At the advent of problems, McDonalds is torn between choices of actions. Finally, it learned to sweep to switch and impose innovation in its system which in turn brought positive effect on the company. Upon the advice of the Public Relations agency, the company made incumbent action to counteract against bad publicity and the most important among the strategies is the Heart and tucker Approval.IntroductionGlobally, McDonalds offers what people need in this period of globalization. The American cultivation of fast food chain as a place for people who could not afford to prep atomic number 18 foods at home since both parents are works began to penetrate Asian culture. In the same thought, McDonalds became a place to celebrate birthdays and to engage in conversation. Generally, fast food chains like McDonalds is a good place to go for busy people who seek the comfort of living. Mc Donald became part of the culture of the modern ms.Mc Donalds after the polemical ads the Super Siz e Me of Spurlock had come up with a schema to regain their control of the market in terms of fast food at least to create a positive image on their company as being concerned with the health of its patronage. This particular strategy which they had adopted was the Heart and Tick Program that tests the crop from unhealthy ingredients that may harm the product and the consumers as well. The program uses the symbol heart which means that the food is heart-friendly.For some, this symbol on the try of e real product of McDonalds is a kind of exploitation because they use it as their promotional strategy. The heart of the Foundation itself gives a subconscious message that stirs the melodic theme of the consumers trying to deceive them by telling that McDonalds product are good when they are not.Though in previous years, McDonalds had been perennially successful, yet due(p) to the decline of its shares and sales in 1998, had devised a strategic plan that brought change to the company s perspective in response to the controversy. This leads for the introduction of the Health choices and the arrest approvals known as the Heart Foundation.The changes that have been taken by the company are the result of the many controversies that challenged the popularity and sincerity of McDonald in its ethical obligation to surround and to its consumers. This is because the company is resistant to any forces that may alter change.Generic Change Tools or Solutions AppliedThe Super Size Me ads brought a big controversy on McDonalds all over in the world and the media identified it or linked it to fleshiness. Therefore, the company had finally decided to impose innovation to counter bad public publicity of the McDonalds and adopted changes in their menu offerings. In a forum organized by Liberal Senator Guy Barnett, Mr. Peter Bush, the CEO of McDonalds Australia, explained that their company takes on a new food offerings that will absolutely health-friendly (Burton, p. 30). The writer further emphasized that McDonalds added a new range of salads to their meal, with the cutting of sugar meaning in the buns and less calorie count from all the foods. It has also lessened its advertising by sixty percent every hour.The particular resolving to this controversy is giving in to the public demand which is related to obesity that is associated with other illness common to people nowadays such as high school blood pressure and heart failure. The company itself adopted the principles of the Tick Program of the Heart Foundation. In Australia, The Heart Foundation Tick is the solution to the growing obesity rates among children and adults. Healthy choices of food became the consumers demand in many industrialized countries like Australia. In a latest survey, 93% of Australians food had the greater berth in producing overweight children and adults (Heart Foundation).Modified or abandoned to suit organizational requirements.Robert Dransfield explained in his paper t hat the strategic planning that McDonalds had undertaken is a response to all the challenges that the company is facing including its competitors in the burger business (p. 460). This is very important because competitive advantage is created by combining strengths which means Mc Donald can exploit competencies and advantage at different points in the rate chain to add more value in different ways. In other words, the value of the product which McDonalds produces such as hamburger, drinks, fries and other food products, is the perceived benefit that customer would be kept coming back. It also means that value comes from product differentiation, product cost, and the ability of McDonalds to image clients demands.The writer also noted that strategic planning is very critical because it shapes the future of the organization as it must meet the customers demands and needs. Dransfield emphasized that McDonald developed competitive strategies that differentiate it from its rivals (p. 46 1), in which it recognizes the need to respond to the greater demand to increase competitive gap by adding greater value through innovation, making the process of visiting a McDonalds less routine and controlled, and enhancing the overall in-house experience (p.461).In particular, McDonalds provides appropriate solutions such as (a) providing a more balanced offering that includes fruits, sugar-free fruit drinks for children and more chicken products, and (b) by creating an Extra-Value Meal and a McChoice menu offering that provides excellent value for money because footing is critical to decision making (p. 461).McDonalds has to strategically cut the prices of their product as a respond also to the burgers wars with the Burger Kings attack. Thus, McDonalds sought-after(a) worldwide leadership on the global fast food market through low cost production of a standardized menu ( designation, p. 1117). Robert Morris Grant explained that McDonalds strategy is founded on a central belief that is to be willing to cut price in order to boost volume growth.Another strategy which McDonalds undertook was utilize the persona of Ronald McDonald that looked lovable and laughable to children. This figure as a part of Public Relations strategy of McDonalds conveys a market motivation. According to Bob Burton, the clown suit means Ronald loves McDonalds and McDonalds food (Burton, p. 34).This quotation indicates that you should do everything you can to appeal to childrens love Ronald and McDonalds (p. 34). The clown is also used in charitable activities of the company it is seen in many hospitals across Australia and other charitable places. Burton emphasized that in one of McDonalds document, the overall objective of the company is not simply to give something back to the community but also to help differentiate McDonalds from its competitors (p. 34).Alternative Strategies and Change ToolsThere are plenty of strategies that McDonalds company had take into consideration and its tools are Public Relation and mass media. The strategies such as the price reduction, affiliation to Heart Foundation, and using the clown Ronald McDonald became effective in bringing back the positive image of the company. There are other strategies that were employed but these three are very important factors in the process.Its Public Relations group the Golin/ Harris Communications -played an important in the overall task. They figured different strategies and brought McDonalds closer to its consumers once again. This gist in the life of McDonalds is the turning point for it to become once again a giant in business and at the same time responsible enough in its obligation to public. The mass media made things possible for McDonalds for bringing all promotional activities to the public in a countercurrent of a second.ConclusionChange or innovation is very important in a company in order to adapt to the demand of the customers. Change may be planned or unplanned, but any pr oblem would beget another problem if not attended to. This is the case of McDonalds has learned its lesson it should not tolerate confident in many challenges but be ready always for the challenges. Organization such as this must adopt new strategies and employ change from time to time. Innovation and creativity are the words that can help the company moving and growing.Work CitedBurton, Bob 2007. Inside Spin The Dark Underbelly of the PR Industry. Australia Allen and UnwinDransfield, Robert 2004. Business for Foundation Degrees and Higher Awards. Heinemann Educational PublishersGrant, Robert Morris 1998. Contemporary Strategy Analysis. Blackwell Publishing.National Heart Foundation of Australia 2006http//www.heartfoundation.org.au/document/NHF/Tick_Brochure_FINAL_2006-11-02.pdf

Db Forum

A. customs Liberty University Organizational Design and social twist BUSBIES Dry. Johnny Maddox August 19, 2013 Q Why is shargond culture so authorised in a encyclopedism physical composition in comparison to an efficient achievement governance? A Whenever you sh be information it promotes col toteation and communication between specific groups. It helps identify problems and solve ill-tempered issues within an placement. Sharing information, keeps the lines of communication open and the natural flow of ideas enhances learning, and keeps people connected.Sharing information ensures that all employees are aware of issues and serves the goal of open communication, equality, change, personal development, awareness and continuous improvement that will benefit the organization. A learning organization follows a horizontal structure and puts emphasis self -directed teams, which may include members from some(prenominal) functional areas. Frederick Taylor pioneered an efficient performance organization during the industrial revolution by retooling workers to improve efficiency and labor productiveness (Daft, 2013, p. 5). These insights helped establish the role of management for maintaining stability and efficiency. Taylor created new standards for production through correct movements, tools, and beseeming sequencing, each laborer was fitted to pull the efficient load for the amount of time he was allowed (Daft, 2013, p. 26). In contrast, a learning organization would be viewed from a symbolic frame of reference. In this style of organization, the coach emphasizes symbols, vision, culture and inspiration (Daft, 2013, p. 26).In a learning organization the product is a trained or amend student, not a physical, manufactured product. Within a learning organization, shared information is as important as iron ore to an efficient performance organization. In the steel industry, iron ore makes steel. In a learning organization, shared information helps to manu facture a trained student. Not only is the organization providing information to the student, it is perpetually trying to improve the learning act. Shared information is the key to the improvement process.An the efficient performance organization is based on a hierarchy of command in a more functional design. in that location is very little collaboration r overlapping responsibilities between people. Q Discuss how an organizations approach to sharing information may be related to other elements of organization design such as structure, tasks, strategy, and culture. A Structure Commonly work groups are structured to perform activities that work in the same group, from the bottom to the tweet of the organization. There is very little collaboration and control by upper level managers.This structure mess have high efficiency in productions and in keep up with the problems and opportunities that face many companies in todays market. There has been a decrease in top senior positions to support finance or homophile resources, teams are being organized as a work unit (Daft, 2013, p. 30). Tasks Typically in organizations tasks are broken down into pieces of assigned work that are categorized into specialized and separate parts. With the control of tasks and the experience employees are expected to perform the tasks they are dividen.The efficient performance organization supports Job descriptions and Job functions that grant down the task with put across prospects and performances, the learning objective initiates the creative and role concept. This role may continuously change and evolve as specific goals and objectives are being determined (Daft, 2013, p. 30). Strategy The efficient performance organization defines the architectural jut out at the top of an organization that encompasses a vision and a mission statement. No input is usually added from the employees thus making upper management the only ones with influence or a voice in any matter.You have to see the future but create a plan in the present. Goals and strategies define the scope of the operation and the relationship among the employees, competitors and customers (Daft, 2013, p. 0). Culture An efficient performance organization may use old school techniques and motivation to. The learning organization promotes improvement, change, openness, equality, and is sometimes described as a family environment where the employees are treated with respect and embraced for their leadership qualities (Daft, 2013, p. 20-21).Q What are some differences that one might counter among the expectations of stakeholder for a nonprofit organization versus a for-profit business? A The biggest difference between these two classs of stakeholders is the expectation for financial reward. Non-profit organizations are not expected to make any profit through its operations so the stakeholders dont expect this but stakeholders in profit making organizations expect the follow to make profits for th eir benefit. both(prenominal) models have to father a profit in order to survive and create.In addition, both have to generate money to pay their bills. If a corporation is to acquire new assets it will deal profits to grow so they can invest. With a non profit, contributions from corporations and from other people can be used to invest (Daft, 2013, p. 13). Q Do you believe nonprofit managers have to pay more attention to stakeholders than business managers? A Managers for nonprofit companies need to pay attention to the business be slip when they do not get contributions they may not be capable to meet operating cost for the business.Also, managers direct their activities towards earning money for the company and while managers direct their efforts toward generating some kind of social impact for stakeholders (Archie Shebang, 2009, p. 85). Q How might a companys goals for employee development be related to its goals for innovation and hangs? How might a companys goals for empl oyee development be related to its goals for productivity? Explain the ways that these types of goals may fighting in an organization? A Employee development helps to maintain a trained, motivated and committed workforce so that they are able to respond to innovation and change.Employees are able to produce goods and services and some goals may initially cause a decrease in profit and because employee development can be costly. Goals goal and implement strategies for productivity that can be approached differently by employees. This can also cause conflict, but the best plan can be determined by trial and error. Symptoms of structural deficiency can appear as a result of too many problems and to many decisions related to those problems, if the hierarchy delegates responsibility to the lower levels it nonoperational may be insufficient.Different organizational structures need to use innovation to accompany all aspects of decision making, ranging from what the marketing department may need to what the research department may need. If the structure does not define clear goals, responsibilities ND mechanisms for coordination, a decline in employee performance can occur. If you have too much conflict you must combine all goals to encase the entire organization ( Daft, 2013, p. 108-109). Q Suppose you have been asked to evaluate the potence of the police department in a medium-sized community.Where would you begin? How would you proceed? What effectiveness approach would you prefer? A This question can be answered by many different approaches, you can identify the goals, resources, and the internal process of the department since the apartment is a social organization as well as part of the government, and the community, the general satisfaction of the employees also helps assess the department for its overall satisfaction. Q What types of organizational activities do you believe are close to credibly to be outsourced?A Organizations prefer to outsource their IT functions like website development, software upgrading, data feeding, and data warehousing. The sympathetic resources department and business processes function to perform like recruitment, secretarial service, payroll, accounting, keeping, maintaining invoice, management of taxes and auditing to in compliance with corporeal governance. They may even outsource recruitment, hiring, and employee training (Daft, 2013, p, 101-102).Q What types are least likely? A The least likely portion of an organization to be outsourced would probably be sales and marketing, these things matter more to the core structure of the organization. Company employees have a better understanding of the industry and they invest their interest in the company with the decisions they make for the benefit f the companys overall goals (Daft, 2013, p. 102). Q How can/should a biblical worldview be applied?A If among you, one of your brothers should become unworthy, in any of your towns within your land that t he Lord your God is giving you, you shall not harden your heart or shut your hand against your poor brother, but you shall open your hand to him and pass on him sufficient for his need, whatever it may be. Take care lest there be an unworthy thought in your heart and you say, The seventh year, the year of release is near, and your eye look grudgingly on your poor brother, and you give him nothing, ND he cry to the Lord against you, and you be guilty of sin.You shall give to him freely, and your heart shall not be grudging when you give to him, because for this the Lord your God will bless you in all your work and in all that you undertake. For there will never cease to be poor in the land. Therefore I command you, You shall open wide your hand to your brother, to the needy and to the poor, in your above passage, it advocates we give to those that are poor or more needy ourselves. It says we should give to charity freely which in turn helps non-profit organizations roved for those t hat need help, excessively we can give leadership by providing our time and experience in helping that agency.

Language Arts Lesson Essay

Allyssa Satin Capucillis Biscuit and the Nest (2008) which is part of the Biscuit Phonics Fun series forget be personad in this lesson to teach Language Arts to Grade 1 level students.This lesson aims to meet the self-restraint State Standards which atomic number 18 to tie students (1) identify the sounds of vowels in printed words (2) apply letter-sound knowledge to decode phonetically regular words quickly and accurately in isolation and in context (3) retell the primary(prenominal) events and identify the characters and setting in a tale (4) edit for correct use of common recite patterns and conventional spelling of high frequency words and for correct use of capital letters for the pronoun I and proper nouns and (5) communicate effectively when relating experiences or retelling stories heard or read.After the teacher reads aloud the theme to the class, the students pull up stakes perform the succeeding activities. First, students will be paired off and each pair will co mplete a floor frame which goes this way. The story takes place in ________. A character in the story is ________who ________Another character in the story is ________who ________. A problem occurs when ________. After that, ________and ________. The problem is solved when ________. The story ends with ________. Second, the students will complete a Word Sort. They will get and divide a sheet of idea into two columns.At the top of the first column, they write vowel sound /e/ and at the sec column, not vowel sound /e/. Then, students select words from the story and write these in the columns. Third, students will accomplish a Picture Match. They are to read the words below the picture and tell whether it is a pen or a pin, mien or men, leg or league, nit or net, rid or red, tin or ten, etc. Fourth, students will describe their pet or a pet they would resembling to have (if they do not have one yet) in writing. They need to write 3 to 5 sentences. Lastly, they will individually n arrate to the class a story of their own pet or soulfulness elses pet.The students will be assessed finished the following assessment tools (1) Students writing development will be assessed through their use of capitalization and use of appropriate punctuation marks in their written rig in the first and fourth part activity. (2) Students grammar skills are evaluated when they are able to correctly write the correct setting, character, or event in the story frame and when they properly use subject-verb agreement in their descriptions in the fourth activity as well as in their stories in the last activity.(3) Students spelling skills will be assessed through a written spelling assessment to be given after the second and ordinal activity. The teacher will read aloud ten words with the short vowel sound /e/ and ask the students to write them on a piece of paper. Another way to assess their spelling skills is through their written stories in the fourth activity. The spelling pattern that the students will be taught in relation to the story is the short vowel sound /e/. Word examples of the short vowel sound /e/ are egg, fell, nest, get, help, etc.Throughout the activities, the students will use three cueing systems in order to arrive at comprehension. These cueing systems are semantic, syntactic and graphophonic systems. The semantic system refers to language features that bring about meanings to the reader. This is used in the classroom to make students know and understand the correct meaning of a word. The syntactic system includes the interrelationship of the words in a sentence and the sentences in a text. When students are able to complete the story frame activity, they use the syntactic system.The graphophonic system includes the spelling and sound structure of the language and the relationship of these two. This will be taught to the students by demonstrating how words are pronounced based on their spelling or word patterns. References Capucilli, A. S. & Schories, P. (2008). I ass Read Phonics Biscuit and the Nest. New York Harper Collins. Florida Center for Instructional Technology. (2009). Florida K-12 Reading and Language Arts Standards. Retrieved April 10, 2009, from http//etc. usf. edu/flstandards/la/new-pdfs/elp-1. pdf.

Community Essay

Canadian beau monde has often seen itself has having fiducial responsibility to attend those who cannot mend tor themselves. iodin ot the genial groups included in those described as such are the newcomers or those who have migrated into Canada fairly recently. Having left their homelands in search of greener pastures this paper intends to examine the triple facets they have to deal with in order to survive in Canadas highly competitive society. One of the students in the LINC program of Saskatchewan Polytechnic is cited as an example of a person coping with these amicable nicety issues.Academic acumen is chieved through improved fluency in English in order to help them become productive members of the workforce or to enable them to gain access to university nurture. Keywords microcosm, fiduciary, facets, acumen, fluency 3 translation of Social justice Terms Buettner-Schmidt et al (2012) defines social Justice as fair partaking in society with all the benefits and obligati ons. This gives people a situation seen as frank standards in life. Qualities seen include fair treatment, comparison in distri unlession of resources, Just social structures, equal chance of human development, and sufficient ealth care opportunity. practice session would be a condition wherein a person has a source of livelihood of a authentic nature. Income status would be a condition defined as having a considerable amount of property going into a persons resource base needed to sustain life. Review of literature Koh et al. (2010) have determined that, Specifically, eliminating health disparities will require heightened emphasis on translating and disseminating proven interventions in a way that will reach all people, irrespective of social class or racial and ethnical background.It will also require transcending the confines of academia to reach and influence broader real-world settings (paragraph 4). This article from the American journal of Public Medicine views social J ustice as a method by which health inequities should be corrected by using proven and time-tested techniques. It also encourages dissemination of resources regardless of social, racial, or pagan background. This article also envisions social Justice advocacy beyond the academe and into society as a whole. 4 Gostin, L et al. 2006) describes social Justice such that A core insight of social ustice is that there are multiple causal pathways to numerous dimensions of disadvantage. These include poverty, substandard housing, hapless education, unhygienic and polluted environments, and social disintegration. These and more other causal agents lead to systematic disadvantage not only in health, but also in nearly every aspect ot social, economic, and political lite (paragraph 6). This tells us that lack of social Justice can be seen within the context of an inequitable chance of having good healthcare.This problem is committed to other issues of deprivation uch as lack of education, p overty, living in dilapidated housing in national city areas, and thriving in unhygienic surroundings. In essence how can a person table service of proper health care if he or she is uneducated, lives in a ghetto or slum area, or if he or she is living in abject deprivation with no sustainable source of income? save there are those that view social Justice in health care using various parameters.According to Scambler, G (201 1) Both material and psychosocial factors contribute to these differences and their effects extend to most diseases and causes of death. Disadvantage has many forms and may be absolute or relative. It can include having few family assets, having a poorer education during adolescence, having dubious employment, becoming stuck in a hazardous or dead-end Job, living in poor housing, try to bring up a family in difficult circumstances and living on an inadequate loneliness pension (paragraph 16). This article views lack of social Justice resulting in a life w ith a poor standard of health as a mere effect of previous injustices committed on a person who lives in dire poverty. If a person comes from several enerations of a poor family, inadequate education leading to having a minimum wage Job, or if a person lives in a association that has no social support then most likely that person cannot participate in an equitable health care system.Using Social Justice Tools to Assess Economic Conditions of Newcomers in to Canada 5 interchange Nursing student bids are facing a challenge when thinking of social Justice principles when doing volunteer work in the LINC program. Issues such as employment, working conditions, income, and social status may be seen as emotionally charged and can cause an uncomfortable feeling. The nursing student volunteer must swindle to broaden his or her horizon when dealing with health determinants such as employment situation or income disparity.Even in developed nations such as Canada a new immigrant may feel ma rginalized if a person is not given the chance to have access to proper social services. While volunteering in the LINC program of Saskatchewan Polytechnic one would determine that student volunteers need an opportunity to work with social Justice tools with guidance of members of the academe. The LINC student that is cited as an example relative to this study is AM, male, 37 ears old, and he was from the Philippines.

Digital PCS: The Future of Wireless Phone Service

In the past hardly a(prenominal) years the use of mobile ph peerlesss has increased tremendously. At one clock only available to the well-heeled and elite business executives, the luxury of mobile phones can now be used by a wide group of people in different financial situations. Mobile phones argon a necessary convenience. They reserve instant communication gateway wherever mobile phone dish is offered. There argon two options for mobile phone process one-dimensional, and digital PCS. Analog is the more expensive option and has pine been the standard for mobile phone service.digital PCS is the newest form of phone service. It works by converting human rescue into softw be codes and converting them to audio signals in advance the codes reach the listener. Because it is software based it provides a perfect platform for a variety of advanced radio set features. Digital PCS is the future of mobile phone service and the soon to be de facto standard for wireless phone service . People can choose digital PCS service for many reasons, though affordability might be the initial attraction. Because of argument by many companies price is always being operate down.Also, the many different customizable price plans offer an affordable package for any type of budget. Companies, which offer digital PCS service are always looking to lure new customers, and in that respectfore are in regular review of their plans always trying to make sure they are treating their customers properly. This eventually leads to the best product for the customer. If there is any drawback to digital PCS it is that the service is still fairly new. Digital PCS systems need to be laid from the nation up. They are physically hard-wired from community to community.While designing a system like this takes much long, the sequel is worth it. Hard-wired systems provide for a stronger signal, and stop connection. Because the implementation of the system takes long, it is difficult to spread digital PCS service quickly. But the service is expanding rapidly and soon, it will cover most of the country. Another drawback is that people cannot use Digital PCS phones in the more common linear environments. Much of the country is already equipped with analog go so it is better to purchase a dual band Digital PCS service phone that has analog service on it also.While these dual band phones are expensive, they provide connections in both analog and digital environments. Since digital PCS is based on wireless software it allows a robust variety of applications to be used with the service. This allows your phone to expand its capabilities. These applications enable you to be reached at all times. Phones use digital PCS service include caller ID, verbalise mail, leaf, enhanced bombing management, and encryption systems. These applications make the phone a justly communication system.Caller ID is a feature that alerts you to what fig is calling. When your phone rings the dis play units flashes the incoming number of the caller. On some phones you can program the reveal with the number, so the next time that number calls the name flashes along with the incoming number. This feature is useful since the owner can preview who is calling the phone before he even takes the call. People can evaluate the importance of the call and see if their time is weighty enough for the soulfulness who is calling them.Another feature that makes digital PCS superior is interactive voice mail. synergistic voice mail is a voice mail system that alerts you when voice messages are received. Traditional voice mail systems require the owner to keep calling in order to check if new messages are on the system. On a digital PCS system, when the person receives a voice mail, a signal is send to the phone and the phone alerts the owner of the new mail. This method prevents the waste of unnecessary airtime or in the flesh(predicate) time checking the voice mail.Digital PCS phones a re always in signal contact with the service provider. When the phone is rancid on, a signal is always sending training to and from the phone. The signal indicates to the phone how to regulate power. This leads to a longer barrage fire life since the phone can sleep when peak energy is not needed. Battery information is always reported on the display unit, thus allowing the owner to know well ahead when the battery is about to go weak. This allows the owner of the phone to know whether or not to charge the phone or carry a new battery.Digital PCS sends signals in ISO-3 digital format. This means that calls made from a digital PCS phone are encrypted and cannot be scanned or eavesdropped on. Digital voice transmission enables you to feel confident when discussing personal information over your digital PCS phone. Since many people use mobile phones, to conduct business this piece is crucial to their goal of protecting sensitive information Alphanumeric paging is one of the best fe atures of digital PCS service. This paging allows someone to send a page with regular text.Also it enables you to receive specially formatted network information, such as news and stock quotes. Also having alphanumeric paging allows someone to email the phone, and depending on the phone, a response can also be sent. This feature provides access to electronic mail when one is not near a computer. E-mail has become very important for many people, so having access to email is very essential. This feature also eliminates having to carry a separate pager for your alphanumeric paging needs. Digital phones are the future.They provide services that analog mobile phones could never provide. From an engineering standpoint alone, phones using digital PCS are more advanced and capable of amazing applications. But it is the convenience that digital PCS phones provide which make them a better option for people who are on the move. From a system level, they are designed from the ground up, provid ing the best connection and signal performance. Digital PCS is software based thus providing better applications such as caller ID, voice mail, enhanced battery management, paging, and encryption systems.They save time by providing on demand information including alerting the owner immediately when a voice mail is received, and when the battery of the phone will expire. They are affordable in cost because many companies are in competition to provide the best service. This provides the customer with ample choices to evaluate. Digital PCS phone service is reliable, robust and affordable. It allows a person to be able to be reached at all times. It is the future and the soon to be standard for wireless communications. Digital PCS, the future of mobile phones is here.

Amy Chua Analysis Essay

Reader Parents from the Western World, who are also readers of The Wall Street Journal. Language Well write text, with an extensive vocabulary. It is written to some extent with formal jargon. Circumstances The writers home. She lives with her daughters and husband. There is a flashback into Chuas childhood as well. Intention She is trying to clarify the differences between Chinese parents and Western parents, along with making us understand the Chinese parents mindset and approach.2) Why Chinese Mothers Are Superior is an member written by Amy Chua. Chua is a prof at Yale, she is the mother of two daughters and she is married to a westward man. They live in the USA, but what draw and quarters her different is her upbringing. She is from a Chinese family. Throughout her upbringing she has been raised by Chinese methods. Currently being an adult and a parent herself, she has written an article in which she supports and concurrently explains the significance of Chinese parents. T hroughout the text she uses the three modes of appeal. She starts out by using ethos Amy Chua is a professor at Yale Law School, USA. and Well, I can tell them, because Ive done it. By pointing out her job, education and being a Chinese parent herself in the introduction, she lets the readers know that she is a reliable source. Then (line 41-43) she uses pathos, and tries to make Western parents feel ashamed of their parenting habits. In addition to that, with displaying western kids are more likely to introduce in sports teams. she thinks that it is easier for Western parents to let their kids play sports, instead of spending time with them. Chua uses logos, but pathos as well in (line 50-53).Any person can relate to her statement, and bit by bit persuades the reader to understand her parenting approach. In the following musical passage (line 54-59) she creates and strengthens her ethos by using a harsh metaphor, and in that trend exposes the reader to the way she was raised. I n the passage (line 65-69) she creates pathos by using contrasts as a topological gas Chua makes the reader aware of how honest and real Chinese parents are to their kids in contrast to Western parents. In other words, Western parents are concerned about their childrens psyches. Chinese parents arent. They assume strength, not fragility, and as a result they behave very differently. Chua proves this statement with the following passages (line 78-92), where she creates logos by using comparisons as a topological feature, and antithesis as a linguistic feature. Later in the text (line 99-105) she uses pathos, but the whole passage backfires on Chua, because of Chinese parents very overwhelming and disturbing view on parenting. subsequentlywards (line 125-137) she creates pathos by being mean towards her daughter, and her behavior makes Chua distant from the reader. Subsequent (line 156-165) she straightens up the situation by creating pathos again. After the rain, the rainbow appears , this time she describes her daughters success and happiness as a result of the hard working days. At last in the final passage (line 176-181) she concludes her article by creating pathos. By doing that she makes the reader feel, as the writer has achieved her goal of making Western readers understand Chinese parenting. But also lets the reader know, change surface though Chinese and Western are very different types of parents, there are in kindle of everything some resemblances.From line 75-77 Chua uses antithesis to explain what some of the differences are between the Chinese and Western parents and how their mindsets are the aggregate opposite. In line 90 she uses the phrase hair tearing explosion. By using a metaphor, she makes it authorize to the reader, how horrible the parents reaction is going to be. In line 121, once again she uses a metaphor cut each of her hands. Her intention with this is to exaggerate how long and hard they worked on her daughters piano skills . In line 91 she says maybe hundreds of practice tests. In this example the hyperbole is used in determine to demonstrate the reader how much time the Chinese mother will dedicate to her daughters grade.

Mircosoft Share Point Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Mircosoft Share Point - Essay Example olibanum SharePoint is not a program but a platform for different types of programs. It a back-end system that ties all(prenominal) employees Personal Computers (PCs), allowing them to synchronize their effort through integrated communication system.SharePoint has incisions such as adobe Photoshop, patternry, Javascript kit, Balsamiq and CrossBowser examination that aids designers in customizing the interface as required. It has also Business Management Process (BPM) capabilities. It has functionalities such as visual indicators, the associate items and smart actions. Visual indicators such color coded status and icons are configurable and able to defy dramatic impact on dashboard. Identification of important projects with step up sifting through a myriad of texts where isnt immediately clear which projects are on track and falling behind is made possible by this functionality (Cooper, 2014).The associate Items functionality enables associatio n of parent and child lists to create a many-to-one list. For instance, a parent project whitethorn be associated to multiple invoices that would be defined in a list (Junk, 2013). This is the same way entropy is modeled in data base.Smart Actions provide workflow functionality connected to lists. This allows work triggers to be carried out based on laid down criteria. Using the custom functionality with interface options allows for a comprehensive tool to be built modeling anything from project tracking to training management product testing (Cooper, 2014). Besides, SharePoint has e-mail and printing templates which allows for polished communication and reports containing the data collected by the business custom created tools.SharePoint User user interface (UI) enhances control hence creating effectiveness. Managers are provided with extensive set of tools by the interface to enforce procedures and record management. Besides, simplistic UI enhances visibility. Team members bene fit by not only getting see the reasoning behind individually step but also can